Mythology
Significance of Mahalaya!
Table of Contents
Mahalaya falls on a new moon day and hence it is also known as the Mahalaya Amavasya. The auspicious day not only marks the end of “Pitr- Paksha” but is also the beginning of “Devi paksha”. This day holds different significance in the different parts of India.
Here are some of the mythological beliefs.
End of Pitr- Paksha
As per the Hindu belief, the phase of Pitri Paksha is considered as an inauspicious period. This is because all the shradhh or death rites are performed during this period.
The extent of the lunar period comprises of 16 days during which people pay homage to their ancestors by offering food and water.
Beginning of the Journey to Earth
According to Bangalis, Mahalaya also symbolizes the day when Goddess Durga officially began her journey from Mount Kailash along with her husband Lord Shiva to her maternal home on Earth.
In Eastern India, this day is celebrated with much enthusiasm.
Story from Mahabharata
According to the epic Mahabharata, when Karna reached heaven after his death, his soul was offered jewels and food. He was very much surprised to see all this. Then, Indra, the king of Gods, illuminated him that during his lifetime, Karna never offered anything to his ancestors. To this Maharathi Karna replied, he was actually not aware of it and expressed his wish to offer his dues to his ancestors.
Therefore, he came back to earth for sixteen days and offered foods and other belongings to his ancestors and then returned to heaven.
Beginning of Akal Bodhan
Additionally, it is the beginning of ‘Akal Bodhan’, which means worshipping before time. According to Hindu Mythology, King Suratha worshipped Goddess Durga during the spring.
However, Lord Ram worshipped Goddess Durga during the autumn season, as he needed her blessings to kill Ravana. Thus this day actually signifies the awakening of Devi Durga.